Form 10-Q
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Table of Contents
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM
10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
June 30, 2019
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period From
                    
To
                    
Commission File Number:
001-36307
 
Installed Building Products, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
45-3707650
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
495 South High Street
, Suite 50
Columbus
, Ohio
 
43215
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(
614
)
221-3399
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
 
Trading
Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Common stock
 
IBP
 
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    
Yes
  
    No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
(Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    
Yes
  
    No  
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
 
 
Accelerated filer
 
             
Non-accelerated filer
 
 
Smaller reporting company
 
             
 
 
Emerging growth company
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 
12b–2 
of the Exchange Act).    Yes  
    No  
On August 1, 2019, the registrant had 30,017,008 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
   
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i
 
 
Table of Contents
 
PART I – FINANCIAL ​​​​​​​INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands​​​​​​​, except share and per share amounts)
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
ASSETS
   
     
 
Current assets
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
95,747
    $
90,442
 
Investments
   
9,923
     
10,060
 
Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $
5,539
and $
5,085
at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively)
   
232,111
     
214,121
 
Inventories
   
63,951
     
61,162
 
Other current assets
   
34,944
     
35,760
 
                 
Total current assets
   
436,676
     
411,545
 
Property and equipment, net
   
92,655
     
90,117
 
Operating lease
right-of-use
assets
   
46,383
     
—  
 
Goodwill
   
183,412
     
173,049
 
Intangibles, net
   
148,203
     
149,790
 
Other
non-current
assets
   
9,062
     
10,157
 
                 
Total assets
  $
916,391
    $
834,658
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
   
     
 
Current liabilities
   
     
 
Current maturities of long-term debt
  $
25,252
    $
22,642
 
Current maturities of operating lease obligations
   
15,028
     
—  
 
Current maturities of finance lease obligations
   
3,738
     
4,806
 
Accounts payable
   
96,235
     
96,949
 
Accrued compensation
   
26,964
     
27,923
 
Other current liabilities
   
34,760
     
29,366
 
                 
Total current liabilities
   
201,977
     
181,686
 
Long-term debt
   
431,988
     
432,182
 
Operating lease obligations
   
30,964
     
—  
 
Finance lease obligations
   
3,943
     
3,824
 
Deferred income taxes
   
4,421
     
6,695
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
37,096
     
27,773
 
                 
Total liabilities
   
710,389
     
652,160
 
Commitments and contingencies
   
 
     
 
 
Stockholders’ equity
   
     
 
Preferred Stock; $
0.01
par value:
5,000,000
authorized and
0
shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively
   
—  
     
—  
 
Common stock; $
0.01
par value:
100,000,000
authorized,
32,871,504
and
32,723,972
issued and
30,017,008
and
29,915,611
shares outstanding at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively
   
329
     
327
 
Additional paid in capital
   
186,182
     
181,815
 
Retained earnings
   
132,965
     
105,212
 
Treasury stock; at cost:
2,854,496
and
2,808,361
shares at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively
   
(106,748
)    
(104,425
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(6,726
)    
(431
)
                 
Total stockholders’ equity
   
206,002
     
182,498
 
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $
916,391
    $
834,658
 
                 
 
1
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
 
Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Net revenue
  $
371,814
    $
332,584
    $
713,949
    $
634,312
 
Cost of sales
   
264,557
     
236,941
     
517,254
     
458,693
 
                                 
Gross profit
   
107,257
     
95,643
     
196,695
     
175,619
 
Operating expenses
   
     
     
     
 
Selling
   
17,903
     
16,020
     
35,033
     
31,866
 
Administrative
   
52,493
     
44,971
     
100,924
     
89,174
 
Amortization
   
6,021
     
7,322
     
11,909
     
14,450
 
                                 
Operating income
   
30,840
     
27,330
     
48,829
     
40,129
 
Other expense
   
     
     
     
 
Interest expense, net
   
5,649
     
5,691
     
11,325
     
9,731
 
Other
   
101
     
163
     
226
     
285
 
                                 
Income before income taxes
   
25,090
     
21,476
     
37,278
     
30,113
 
Income tax provision
   
6,171
     
5,161
     
9,525
     
7,404
 
                                 
Net income
  $
18,919
    $
16,315
    $
27,753
    $
22,709
 
                                 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
   
     
     
     
 
Unrealized (loss) gain on cash flow hedge, net of tax benefit (provision) of $
1,180
and ($
159
) for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $
2,101
and ($
545
) for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively
   
(3,546
)    
475
     
(6,295
)    
1,635
 
                                 
Comprehensive income
  $
15,373
    $
16,790
    $
21,458
    $
24,344
 
                                 
Basic net income per share
  $
0.64
    $
0.52
    $
0.93
    $
0.72
 
                                 
Diluted net income per share
  $
0.63
    $
0.52
    $
0.93
    $
0.72
 
                                 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
   
     
     
     
 
Basic
   
29,758,071
     
31,345,390
     
29,719,194
     
31,447,067
 
Diluted
   
29,834,748
     
31,452,583
     
29,820,917
     
31,612,581
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
 
Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018 AND JUNE 30, 2019
(in thousands, except share amounts)
                                                                 
 
   
Additional
   
   
   
   
Accumulated Other
   
 
 
Common Stock
   
Paid In
   
Retained
   
Treasury Stock
   
Comprehensive
   
Stockholders’
 
 
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Income
   
Equity
 
BALANCE - April 1, 2018
   
32,595,324
    $
  326
    $
  176,349
    $
57,604
     
(1,076,717
)   $
  (37,477
)   $
1,779
    $
  198,581
 
                                                                 
Net income
   
     
     
     
16,315
     
     
     
     
16,315
 
Issuance of common stock awards to employees
   
123,703
     
1
     
(1
)    
     
     
     
     
—  
 
Surrender of common stock awards by employees
   
     
     
     
     
(40,906
)    
(2,226
)    
     
(2,226
)
Share-based compensation expense
   
     
     
1,893
     
     
     
     
     
1,893
 
Share-based compensation issued to directors
   
4,945
     
     
25
     
     
     
     
     
25
 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
475
     
475
 
                                                                 
BALANCE - June 30, 2018
   
32,723,972
    $
327
    $
178,266
    $
73,919
     
(1,117,623
)   $
  (39,703
)   $
2,254
    $
215,063
 
                                                                 
                                           
 
   
Additional
   
   
   
   
Accumulated Other
   
 
 
Common Stock
   
Paid In
   
Retained
   
Treasury Stock
   
Comprehensive
   
Stockholders’
 
 
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Loss
   
Equity
 
BALANCE - April 1, 2019
   
32,780,967
    $
328
    $
183,836
    $
114,046
     
(2,809,004
)   $
  (104,429
)   $
  (3,180
)   $
190,601
 
                                                                 
Net income
   
     
     
     
18,919
     
     
     
     
18,919
 
Issuance of common stock awards to employees
   
82,867
     
1
     
(1
)    
     
     
     
     
—  
 
Surrender of common stock awards by employees
   
     
     
     
     
(45,492
)    
(2,319
)    
     
(2,319
)
Share-based compensation expense
   
     
     
2,263
     
     
     
     
     
2,263
 
Share-based compensation issued to directors
   
7,670
     
     
84
     
     
     
     
     
84
 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
(3,546
)    
(3,546
)
                                                                 
BALANCE - June 30, 2019
   
32,871,504
    $
329
    $
186,182
   
$
132,965
     
(2,854,496
)   $
  (106,748
)   $
  (6,726
)   $
206,002
 
                                                                 
 
 
 
 
 
3
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
 
Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018 AND JUNE 30, 2019
(in thousands, except share amounts)
                                                                 
 
   
Additional
   
   
   
   
Accumulated Other
   
 
 
Common Stock
   
Paid In
   
Retained
   
Treasury Stock
   
Comprehensive
   
Stockholders’
 
 
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Income
   
Equity
 
BALANCE - January 1, 2018
   
32,524,934
    $
325
    $
174,043
    $
48,434
     
(662,788
)   $
(12,781
)   $
507
    $
210,528
 
                                                                 
Net income
   
     
     
     
22,709
     
     
     
     
22,709
 
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of tax
   
     
     
     
2,776
     
     
     
112
     
2,888
 
Issuance of common stock awards to employees
   
194,093
     
2
     
(2
)    
     
     
     
     
—  
 
Surrender of common stock awards by employees
   
     
     
     
     
(42,118
)    
(2,282
)    
     
(2,282
)
Share-based compensation expense
   
     
     
4,200
     
     
     
     
     
4,200
 
Share-based compensation issued to directors
   
4,945
     
     
25
     
     
     
     
     
25
 
Common stock repurchase
   
     
     
     
     
(412,717
)    
(24,640
)    
     
(24,640
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
1,635
     
1,635
 
                                                                 
BALANCE - June 30, 2018
   
32,723,972
    $
327
    $
178,266
    $
73,919
     
(1,117,623
)   $
(39,703
)   $
2,254
    $
215,063
 
                                                                 
                                           
 
   
Additional
   
   
   
   
Accumulated Other
   
 
 
Common Stock
   
Paid In
   
Retained
   
Treasury Stock
   
Comprehensive
   
Stockholders’
 
 
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Loss
   
Equity
 
BALANCE - January 1, 2019
   
32,723,972
    $
327
    $
181,815
    $
105,212
     
(2,808,361
)   $
(104,425
)   $
(431
)   $
182,498
 
                                                                 
Net income
   
     
     
     
27,753
     
     
     
     
27,753
 
Issuance of common stock awards to employees
   
139,862
     
2
     
(2
)    
     
     
     
     
—  
 
Surrender of common stock awards by employees
   
     
     
     
     
(46,135
)    
(2,323
)    
     
(2,323
)
Share-based compensation expense
   
     
     
4,211
     
     
     
     
     
4,211
 
Share-based compensation issued to directors
   
7,670
     
     
158
     
     
     
     
     
158
 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
(6,295
)    
(6,295
)
                                                                 
BALANCE - June 30, 2019
   
32,871,504
    $
329
    $
186,182
    $
132,965
     
(2,854,496
)   $
(106,748
)   $
(6,726
)   $
206,002
 
                                                                 
 
 
 
 
 
4
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
 
Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands) 
                 
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Cash flows from operating activities
   
     
 
Net income
  $
27,753
    $
22,709
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
   
     
 
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment
   
18,614
     
16,231
 
Amortization of operating lease
right-of-use
assets
   
7,607
     
—  
 
Amortization of intangibles
   
11,909
     
14,450
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount
   
564
     
601
 
Provision for doubtful accounts
   
1,605
     
1,108
 
Write-off
of debt issuance costs
   
—  
     
1,114
 
Gain on sale of property and equipment
   
(156
)    
(227
)
Noncash stock compensation
   
4,345
     
4,196
 
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding effects of acquisitions
   
     
 
Accounts receivable
   
(17,876
)    
(20,192
)
Inventories
   
(1,650
)    
(3,995
)
Other assets
   
(1,495
)    
(3,739
)
Accounts payable
   
(1,253
)    
304
 
Income taxes receivable / payable
   
6,347
     
5,187
 
Other liabilities
   
(3,914
)    
(4,622
)
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
52,400
     
33,125
 
                 
Cash flows from investing activities
   
     
 
Purchases of investments
   
(17,352
)    
(17,782
)
Maturities of short term investments
   
17,560
     
27,500
 
Purchases of property and equipment
   
(17,778
)    
(18,478
)
Acquisitions of businesses
   
(21,290
)    
(18,626
)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
   
452
     
557
 
Other
   
(876
)    
(1,540
)
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(39,284
)    
(28,369
)
                 
Cash flows from financing activities
   
     
 
Proceeds from term loan (Note 6)
   
—  
     
100,000
 
Payments on term loan (Note 6)
   
(2,000
)    
(750
)
Proceeds from vehicle and equipment notes payable
   
13,783
     
14,271
 
Debt issuance costs
   
—  
     
(1,933
)
Principal payments on long-term debt
   
(9,751
)    
(6,863
)
Principal payments on finance lease obligations
   
(2,481
)    
(3,028
)
Acquisition-related obligations
   
(5,039
)    
(2,295
)
Repurchase of common stock
   
—  
     
(24,640
)
Surrender of common stock awards by employees
   
(2,323
)    
(2,282
)
                 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
   
(7,811
)    
72,480
 
                 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
   
5,305
     
77,236
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
90,442
     
62,510
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $
95,747
    $
139,746
 
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
   
     
 
Net cash paid during the period for:
   
     
 
Interest
  $
11,793
    $
8,349
 
Income taxes, net of refunds
   
3,595
     
1,906
 
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities
   
     
 
Right-of-use
assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations
   
8,677
     
—  
 
Property and equipment obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations
   
1,830
     
814
 
Seller obligations in connection with acquisition of businesses
   
3,162
     
3,801
 
Unpaid purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable
   
2,334
     
1,027
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
 
Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION
Installed Building Products (“IBP”), a Delaware corporation formed on October 28, 2011, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company,” and “we,” “us” and “our”) primarily install insulation, waterproofing, fire-stopping, fireproofing, garage doors, rain gutters, window blinds, shower doors, closet shelving and mirrors and other products for residential and commercial builders located in the continental United States. The Company operates in over
175
locations and its corporate office is located in Columbus, Ohio.
We have
one
operating segment and a single reportable segment. We offer our portfolio of services for new and existing single-family and multi-family residential and commercial building projects from our national network of branch locations.
Each of our branches has the capacity to serve all of our end markets. See Note 3, Revenue Recognition, for information on our revenues by product and end market.
NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include all of our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The information furnished in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements includes normal recurring adjustments and reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations and statements of financial position for the interim periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. We believe that the disclosures are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading when read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, of our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 (the “2018 Form
10-K”),
as filed with the SEC on February 28, 2019. The December 31, 2018 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet data herein was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.
Our interim operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected in future operating quarters.
See Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our 2018 Form
10-K
for additional information regarding risk factors that may impact our results.
Note 2 to the audited consolidated financial statements in our 2018 Form
10-K
describes the significant accounting policies and estimates used in preparation of the audited consolidated financial statements. There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies during the three or six months ended June 30, 2019, except for the manner in which we account for leases as described in Note 7, Leases.
 
6
 
 
Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
     
Standard
 
Adoption
ASU
2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
 
This Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) requires substantially all leases, with the exception of leases with a term of one year or less, to be recorded on the balance sheet as a lease liability measured as the present value of the future lease payments with a corresponding
right-of-use
asset. This ASU also requires disclosures designed to give financial statement users information on the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows. See Note 7, Leases, for further information regarding our lease accounting policies.
 
 
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
We are currently evaluating the impact of certain ASU’s on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, which are described below:
             
Standard
 
Description
 
Effective Date
 
Effect on the financial statements
or other significant matters
ASU
2016-13,
Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326)
 
This pronouncement and subsequently-issued amendments change the accounting for credit losses on
available-for-sale
debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. In addition, these amendments require the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets, including trade accounts receivable, held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts.
 
Annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted.
 
We are currently evaluating whether this ASU will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
7
 
 
Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
             
ASU 
2017-04,
Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment
 
To address concerns over the cost and complexity of the
two-step
goodwill impairment test, this pronouncement removes the second step of the goodwill impairment test. Going forward, an entity will apply a
one-step
quantitative test and record the amount of goodwill impairment as the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value, not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit.
 
Annual or interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted.
 
We anticipate the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
             
ASU
2018-13,
Fair Value
Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement
 
This pronouncement amends Topic 820 to eliminate, add and modify certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements.
 
Annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted.
 
We are currently evaluating the provisions of this ASU and the impact it will have on our disclosures.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 3 - REVENUE RECOGNITION
Our revenues are derived primarily through contracts with customers whereby we install insulation and other complementary building products and are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to our customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. We account for a contract when it has approval and commitment from both parties, the rights of the parties are identified, payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable. We recognize revenue using the
percentage-of-completion
method of accounting, utilizing a
cost-to-cost
input approach as we believe this represents the best measure of when control of goods and services are transferred to the customer. An insignificant portion of our sales, primarily retail sales, is accounted for on a
point-in-time
basis when the sale occurs, adjusted accordingly for any return provisions. We do offer assurance-type warranties on certain of our installed products and services that do not represent a separate performance obligation and, as such, do not impact the timing or extent of revenue recognition.
When the percentage-of-completion method is used, we estimate the costs to complete individual contracts and record as revenue that portion of the total contract price that is considered complete based
 
8
 
 
Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
on the relationship of costs incurred to date to total anticipated costs (the cost-to-cost approach). Under the cost-to-cost approach, the use of estimated costs to complete each contract is a significant variable in the process of determining recognized revenue, requires judgment and can change throughout the duration of a contract due to contract modifications and other factors impacting job completion. The costs of earned revenue include all direct material and labor costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor, supplies, tools and repairs. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined.
Our long-term contracts can be subject to modification to account for changes in contract specifications and requirements. We consider contract modifications to exist when the modification either creates new, or changes the existing, enforceable rights and obligations. Most of our contract modifications are for goods or services that are not distinct from the existing contract due to the significant integration service provided in the context of the contract and are accounted for as if they were part of that existing contract. The effect of a contract modification on the transaction price and our measure of progress for the performance obligation to which it relates, is recognized as an adjustment to revenue (either as an increase in or a reduction of revenue) on a cumulative
catch-up
basis.
Sales terms typically do not exceed 30 days for short-term contracts and typically do not exceed 60 days for long-term contracts with customers. All contracts are billed either contractually or as work is performed. Billing on our long-term contracts occurs primarily on a monthly basis throughout the contract period whereby we submit invoices for customer payment based on actual or estimated costs incurred during the billing period. On certain of our long-term contracts the customer may withhold payment on an invoice equal to a percentage of the invoice amount, which will be subsequently paid after satisfactory completion of each installation project. This amount is referred to as retainage and is common practice in the construction industry, as it allows for customers to ensure the quality of the service performed prior to full payment. Retainage receivables are classified as current or long-term assets based on the expected time to project completion.
We disaggregate our revenue from contracts with customers by end market and product, as we believe it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of our revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The following tables present our revenues disaggregated by end market and product (in thousands):
                                                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Residential new construction
  $
282,494
     
76
%   $
257,904
     
77
%   $  
543,804
     
76
%   $
487,546
     
77
%
Repair and remodel
   
24,705
     
7
%    
21,873
     
7
%    
46,225
     
7
%    
42,345
     
7
%
Commercial
   
64,615
     
17
%    
52,807
     
16
%    
123,920
     
17
%    
104,421
     
16
%
                                                                 
Net revenues
  $
371,814
     
100
%   $
332,584
     
100
%   $
713,949
     
100
%   $
634,312
     
100
%
                                                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Insulation
  $
235,473
     
63
%   $
218,493
     
66
%   $  
456,695
     
64
%   $
420,768
     
67
%
Waterproofing
   
28,858
     
8
%    
24,892
     
7
%    
51,243
     
7
%    
47,498
     
7
%
Shower doors, shelving and mirrors
   
26,900
     
7
%    
22,773
     
7
%    
50,817
     
7
%    
43,032
     
7
%
Garage doors
   
21,782
     
6
%    
19,326
     
6
%    
43,454
     
6
%    
34,792
     
5
%
Rain gutters
   
12,996
     
4
%    
10,608
     
3
%    
24,195
     
3
%    
19,266
     
3
%
Window blinds
   
10,781
     
3
%    
8,079
     
2
%    
20,165
     
3
%    
13,385
     
2
%
Other building products
   
35,024
     
9
%    
28,413
     
9
%    
67,380
     
10
%    
55,571
     
9
%
                                                                 
Net revenues
  $
371,814
     
100
%   $
332,584
     
100
%   $
713,949
     
100
%   $
634,312
     
100
%
                                                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9
 
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Contract Assets and Liabilities
Our contract assets consist of unbilled amounts typically resulting from sales under contracts when the
cost-to-cost
method of revenue recognition is utilized and revenue recognized, based on costs incurred, exceeds the amount billed to the customer. Our contract assets are recorded in other current assets in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Our contract liabilities consist of customer deposits and billings in excess of revenue recognized, based on costs incurred and is included in other current liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Contract assets and liabilities related to our uncompleted contracts and customer deposits were as follows (in thousands):
                 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Contract assets
  $  
20,207
    $  
15,092
 
Contract liabilities
   
(7,380
)    
(7,468
)
 
 
 
 
 
Uncompleted contracts were as follows (in thousands):
                 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts
  $  
99,087
    $  
114,826
 
Estimated earnings
   
53,596
     
58,952
 
                 
Total
   
152,683
     
173,778
 
Less: Billings to date
   
136,857
     
163,112
 
                 
Net under (over) billings
  $
15,826
    $
10,666
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
Net under (over) billings were as follows (in thousands):
                 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts (contract assets)
  $  
20,207
    $  
15,092
 
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts (contract liabilities)
   
(4,381
)    
(4,426
)
                 
Net under (over) billings
  $
15,826
    $
10,666
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
The difference between contract assets and contract liabilities as of June 30, 2019 compared to December 31, 2018 is primarily the result of timing differences between our performance of obligations under contracts and customer payments. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, we recognized $0.8 million and $7.1 million of revenue that was included in the contract liability balance at December 31, 2018. We did not recognize any impairment losses on our receivables and contract assets during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018.    
Remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price of contracts for which work has not been performed and excludes unexercised contract options and potential modifications. As of June 30, 2019, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining uncompleted contracts was $87.4 million. We expect to satisfy remaining performance obligations and recognize revenue on substantially all of these uncompleted contracts
over the next 18 months.
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Practical Expedients and Exemptions
We generally expense sales commissions and other incremental costs of obtaining a contract when incurred because the amortization period is usually one year or less. Sales commissions are recorded within selling expenses on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
We do not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original expected length of
one year or less.
NOTE 4 - INVESTMENTS
Cash and cash equivalents includes investments in money market funds that are valued based on the net asset value of the funds. The investments in these funds were $74.3 million and $69.8 million as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
All other investments are classified as
held-to-maturity
and consist of highly liquid instruments, primarily including corporate bonds and commercial paper. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the amortized cost of these investments equaled the net carrying value, which was $9.9 million and $10.1 million, respectively. All
held-to-maturity
securities as of June 30, 2019 mature in one year or less. See Note 8, Fair Value Measurements, for additional information.
NOTE 5 - GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES
Goodwill
The change in carrying amount of goodwill was as follows (in thousands):
                         
 
Goodwill
(Gross)
   
Accumulated
Impairment
Losses
   
Goodwill
(Net)
 
January 1, 2019
  $  
243,053
    $  
(70,004
)   $  
173,049
 
Business Combinations
   
10,272
     
—  
     
10,272
 
Other
   
91
     
—  
     
91
 
                         
June 30, 2019
  $
253,416
    $
(70,004
)   $
183,412
 
                         
 
 
 
 
 
Other changes included in the above table represent minor adjustments for the allocation of certain acquisitions still under measurement and two immaterial acquisitions completed during the six months ended June 30, 2019.    
We test goodwill for impairment annually during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year or earlier if there is an impairment indicator. No impairment was recognized during either of the six month periods ended June 30, 2019 or 2018. Accumulated impairment losses included within the above table were incurred over multiple periods, with the latest impairment charge being recorded during the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Intangibles, net
The following table provides the gross carrying amount, accumulated amortization and net book value for each major class of intangibles (in thousands):
                                                 
 
As of June 30, 2019
   
As of December 31, 2018
 
 
Gross
   
   
Net
   
Gross
   
   
Net
 
 
Carrying
   
Accumulated
   
Book
   
Carrying
   
Accumulated
   
Book
 
 
Amount
   
Amortization
   
Value
   
Amount
   
Amortization
   
Value
 
Amortized intangibles:
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Customer relationships
  $  
155,775
    $  
60,641
    $  
95,134
    $  
148,635
    $  
52,514
    $  
96,121
 
Covenants
not-to-compete
   
15,843
     
9,097
     
6,746
     
14,682
     
7,572
     
7,110
 
Trademarks and trade names
   
66,432
     
20,396
     
46,036
     
64,432
     
18,256
     
46,176
 
Backlog
   
14,080
     
13,793
     
287
     
14,060
     
13,677
     
383
 
                                                 
  $
252,130
    $
103,927
    $
148,203
    $
241,809
    $
92,019
    $
149,790
 
                                                 
 
 
 
The gross carrying amount of intangibles increased approximately $10.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019 primarily due to business combinations. See Note 15, Business Combinations, for more information. Remaining estimated aggregate annual amortization expense is as follows (amounts, in thousands, are for the fiscal year ended):
         
Remainder of 2019
   
12,201
 
2020
   
23,604
 
2021
   
22,262
 
2022
   
21,342
 
2023
   
18,431
 
Thereafter
   
50,363
 
 
 
 
NOTE 6 - LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
                 
 
As of June 30,
2019
   
As of December 31,
2018
 
Term loan, net of unamortized debt issuance costs of $
4,450
and $
4,834
, respectively
  $
389,300
    $
390,916
 
Vehicle and equipment notes, maturing through June 2024; payable in various monthly installments, including interest rates ranging from
2.5
% to
4.8
%
   
64,848
     
60,391
 
Various notes payable, maturing through March 2025; payable in various monthly installments, including interest rates ranging from
4
% to
6
%
   
3,092
     
3,517
 
                 
   
457,240
     
454,824
 
Less: current maturities
   
(25,252
)    
(22,642
)
                 
Long-term debt, less current maturities
  $
431,988
    $
432,182
 
                 
 
 
 
NOTE 7 - LEASES
On January 1, 2019, we adopted ASC 842, “Leases” which, among other changes, requires us to record liabilities classified as operating leases on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets along with a corresponding
right-of-use
asset. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2019 are presented under Topic 842, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with our historic accounting under Topic 840. We elected the package of practical expedients
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
available for expired or existing contracts, which allowed us to carryforward our historical assessments of whether contracts are or contain leases, lease classification tests and treatment of initial direct costs. We also elected to not separate lease components from
non-lease
components for all fixed payments, and we exclude variable lease payments in the measurement of
right-of-use
assets and lease obligations.
Upon adoption of ASC 842, we recorded a $44.9 million increase in other assets, a $1.4 million decrease to other current assets, a $1.0 million decrease to other current liabilities and a $44.5 million increase to operating lease obligations. These adjustments are the result of assigning a
right-of-use
asset and related lease liability to our operating leases. We did not record any cumulative effect adjustments to opening retained earnings, and adoption of the lease standard had no impact to cash from or used in operating, financing, or investing activities on our consolidated cash flow statements.
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Most of our operating leases do not provide an implicit rate so we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date to determine the present value of future payments. We lease various assets in the ordinary course of business as follows: warehouses to store our materials and perform staging activities for certain products we install; various office spaces for selling and administrative activities to support our business; certain manufacturing facilities to produce insulation materials; and certain vehicles and equipment to facilitate our operations, including, but not limited to, trucks, forklifts and office equipment. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet as we recognize lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Most lease agreements include one or more renewal options, all of which are at our sole discretion. Generally, future renewal options that have not been executed as of the balance sheet date are excluded from
right-of-use
assets and related lease liabilities. Certain leases also include options to purchase the leased property. The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise. Some of our vehicle lease agreements include provisions for residual value guarantees and any expected payment is included in our lease liability.
Lease Position as of June 30, 2019
The table below presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet:
             
(in thousands)
 
Classification
 
As of June 30,
2019
 
Assets
 
   
 
Non-Current
 
   
 
Operating
 
Operating lease
right-of-use
assets
  $
46,383
 
Finance
 
Property and equipment, net
   
8,599
 
             
Total lease assets
 
  $
54,982
 
             
Liabilities
 
   
 
Current
 
   
 
Operating
 
Current maturities of operating lease obligations
  $
15,028
 
Financing
 
Current maturities of finance lease obligations
   
3,738
 
Non-Current
 
   
 
Operating
 
Operating lease obligations
   
30,964
 
Financing
 
Finance lease obligations
   
3,943
 
             
Total lease liabilities
 
  $
53,673
 
             
 
 
 
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
         
Weighted-average remaining lease term
   
 
Operating leases
   
4.3
 years
 
Finance leases
   
2.5
years
 
Weighted-average discount rate
(1)
   
 
Operating leases
   
4.95%
 
Finance leases
   
4.70%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing leases were established at January 1, 2019.
 
 
 
 
 
Lease Costs
The table below presents certain information related to the lease costs for finance and operating leases during 2019:
                     
(in thousands)
Classification
 
Three months ended
June 30, 2019
   
Six months ended
June 30, 2019
 
Operating lease cost
(1)
 
Administrative
  $
  5,054
    $
  10,041
 
Finance lease cost
 
   
     
 
Amortization of leased assets
(2)
 
Cost of sales
   
1,332
     
2,810
 
Interest on finance lease obligations
 
Interest expense, net
   
90
     
184
 
                     
Total lease costs
 
  $
6,476
    $
13,035
 
                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Includes variable lease costs of $
0.5
 million and $
1.0
 million, respectively, and short-term lease costs of $
0.2
million and $
0.4
 million, respectively.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2)
Includes variable lease costs of $
0.2
 million and $
0.5
 million, respectively.
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information
The table below presents supplemental cash flow information related to leases during 2019 (in thousands):
                 
 
Three months ended
June 30, 2019
   
Six months ended
June 30, 2019
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating cash flows for operating leases
  $
  4,288
    $
  8,521
 
Operating cash flows for finance leases
   
90
     
184
 
Financing cash flows for finance leases
   
1,116
     
2,481
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Undiscounted Cash Flows
The table below reconciles the undiscounted cash flows for each of the first five years and total of the remaining years for the finance lease obligations and operating lease obligations recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (in thousands):
                                 
 
As of June 30, 2019
 
 
Related Party
   
Other
   
Total Operating
   
Finance Leases
 
Remainder of 2019
  $
578
    $
8,276
    $
8,854
    $
2,562
 
2020
   
1,178
     
13,610
     
14,788
     
2,735
 
2021
   
1,033
     
9,287
     
10,320
     
1,765
 
2022
   
959
     
5,374
     
6,333
     
831
 
2023
   
456
     
3,537
     
3,993
     
452
 
Thereafter
   
823
     
6,186
     
7,009
     
79
 
                                 
Total minimum lease payments
  $
  5,027
    $
  46,270
     
51,297
     
8,424
 
                                 
Less: Amounts representing executory costs
   
     
     
—  
     
(221
)
Less: Amounts representing interest
   
     
     
(5,305
)    
(522
)
                                 
Present value of future minimum lease payments
   
     
     
45,992
     
7,681
 
Less: Current obligation under leases
   
     
     
(15,028
)    
(3,738
)
                                 
Long-term lease obligations
   
     
    $
30,964
    $
3,943
 
                                 
 
 
 
 
 
Disclosures Related to Periods Prior to Adoption of ASC 842 under ASU 2016-02
Lease amounts presented as of December 31, 2018 and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 are in accordance with accounting guidance in effect prior to adoption of ASC 842, “Leases,” on January 1, 2019. Total assets relating to capital leases were approximately $58.7 million and a total of approximately $32.0 million were fully depreciated as of December 31, 2018. The net book value of assets under capital leases was approximately $9.5 million as of December 31, 2018. Amortization of assets held under capital leases is included within cost of sales on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases (with initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year) and future minimum capital lease payments as of December 31, 2018 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
 
Capital Leases
   
Operating Leases
 
 
   
Related Party
   
Other
   
Total Operating
 
2019
  $
5,207
    $
  1,159
    $
  14,418
    $
15,577
 
2020
   
2,253
     
1,184
     
11,293
     
12,477
 
2021
   
1,339
     
1,058
     
7,014
     
8,072
 
2022
   
452
     
972
     
4,335
     
5,307
 
2023
   
93
     
51
     
2,613
     
2,664
 
Thereafter
   
—  
     
—  
     
4,695
     
4,695
 
                                 
   
9,344
    $
4,424
    $
44,368
    $
48,792
 
                                 
Less: Amounts representing executory costs
   
(255
)    
     
     
 
Less: Amounts representing interest
   
(459
)    
     
     
 
                                 
Total obligation under capital leases
   
8,630
     
     
     
 
Less: Current portion of capital leases
   
(4,806
)    
     
     
 
                                 
Long term capital lease obligation
  $
3,824
     
     
     
 
                                 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 8 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
In many cases, a valuation technique used to measure fair value includes inputs from multiple levels of the fair value hierarchy. The lowest level of significant input determines the placement of the entire fair value measurement in the hierarchy. During the periods presented, there were no transfers between fair value hierarchical levels.
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
Certain assets, specifically other intangible and long-lived assets, are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in periods subsequent to initial recognition. Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are categorized based on the lowest level of significant input to the valuation. The assets are measured at fair value when our impairment assessment indicates a carrying value for each of the assets in excess of the asset’s estimated fair value. Undiscounted cash flows, a Level 3 input, are utilized in determining estimated fair values. During each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we did not record any impairments on these assets required to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these financial instruments. The carrying amounts of our long-term debt, including the Term Loan and ABL Revolver as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, approximate fair value due to the variable rate nature of the agreements. The carrying amounts of our operating lease
right-of-use
assets and the obligations associated with our operating and finance leases as well as our vehicle and equipment notes approximate fair value as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. All debt classifications represent Level 2 fair value measurements.
Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value based on observable market information and appropriate valuation methods. Contingent consideration liabilities arise from future earnout payments to the sellers associated with certain acquisitions and are based on predetermined calculations of certain future results. These future payments are estimated by considering various factors, including business risk and projections. The contingent consideration liabilities are measured at fair value by discounting estimated future payments to their net present value using the appropriate weighted average cost of capital (WACC). The fair values of financial assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and not described above were as follows (in thousands):
                                                                 
 
As of June 30, 2019
   
As of December 31, 2018
 
 
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Financial assets:
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Cash equivalents
  $  
74,271
    $  
74,271
    $  
—  
    $  
—  
    $  
69,807
    $  
69,807
    $  
—  
    $  
—  
 
Derivative financial instruments
   
—  
     
—  
     
—  
     
—  
     
1,765
     
—  
     
1,765
     
—  
 
                                                                 
Total financial assets
  $
74,271
    $
74,271
    $
—  
    $
—  
    $
71,572
    $
69,807
    $
1,765
    $
—  
 
                                                                 
Financial liabilities:
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Derivative financial instruments
  $
8,907
    $
—  
    $
8,907
    $
—  
    $
2,275
    $
—  
    $
2,275
    $
—  
 
Contingent consideration
   
3,416
     
—  
     
—  
     
3,416
     
5,098
     
—  
     
—  
     
5,098
 
                                                                 
Total financial liabilities
  $
12,323
    $
—  
    $
8,907
    $
3,416
    $
7,373
    $
—  
    $
2,275
    $
5,098
 
                                                                 
 
 
 
 
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
The change in fair value of the contingent consideration (a Level 3 input) was as follows (in thousands):
         
Contingent consideration liability - January 1, 2019
  $
5,098
 
Preliminary purchase price
   
1,525
 
Fair value adjustments
   
(290
)
Accretion in value
   
324
 
Amounts paid to sellers
   
(3,241
)
         
Contingent consideration liability - June 30, 2019
  $
3,416
 
         
 
 
 
 
The accretion in value of contingent consideration liabilities is included within administrative expenses on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
The carrying values and associated fair values of financial assets and liabilities that are not recorded at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and not described above include investments which represent a Level 2 fair value measurement and are as follows (in thousands):
                                 
 
As of June 30, 2019
   
As of December 31, 2018
 
 
Carrying Value
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Value
   
Fair Value
 
Financial assets:
   
     
     
     
 
Investments
  $
9,923
    $
9,928
    $
10,060
    $
10,053
 
 
 
 
 
See Note 4, Investments, for more information on cash equivalents and investments included in the table above. Also see Note 9, Derivatives and Hedging Activities, for more information on derivative financial instruments.
NOTE 9 - DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
Our purpose for using interest rate derivatives is to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. During the first six months of 2019, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable-rate debt. To accomplish these objectives, we primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. As of June 30, 2019, we had two interest rate swaps, each with an associated floor, with a total beginning notional of $200.0 million, one that amortizes quarterly to $95.3 million at a maturity date of
May 31, 2022
and one that amortizes quarterly to $93.3 million at a maturity date of April 15, 2025. We also had a forward interest rate swap with an associated floor beginning May 31, 2022 with a beginning notional of $100.0 million that amortizes quarterly to $97.0 million at a maturity date of
April 15, 2025
. Combined, these three swaps serve to hedge $200.0 million of the variable cash flows on our Term Loan until maturity. The assets and liabilities associated with these derivative instruments are included in other current assets, other
non-current
assets, other current liabilities, and other long-term liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair value amounts as described in Note 8, Fair Value Measurements.
The changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income, net of tax on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income and in accumulated other comprehensive income on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. We had no such changes during the six months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018.
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense, net as interest payments are made on our variable-rate debt. Over the next twelve months, we estimate that an additional $1.1 million will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense, net.
Additionally, we do not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and we currently do not have any derivatives that are not designated as hedges. As of June 30, 2019, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements.
NOTE 10 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
As of June 30, 2019, we had $6.7 million in accumulated other comprehensive loss on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, which represents the unrealized loss on our derivative instruments. For additional information, see Note 9, Derivatives and Hedging Activities.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we repurchased 413 thousand shares of our outstanding common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $24.6 million or $
59.70
average price per share as part of our stock repurchase plan in effect through
February 28, 2020
, unless extended by our board of directors. We did not repurchase any shares during the six months ended June 30, 2019. The effect of these treasury shares reducing the number of common shares outstanding is reflected in our earnings per share calculation.
NOTE 11 - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Healthcare
Our healthcare benefit expense (net of employee contributions) for all plans was approximately $5.3 million and $4.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $
10.1
 million and $
8.8
 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. An accrual for estimated healthcare claims incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) is included within accrued compensation on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and was $2.7 million and $2.3 million as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
Workers’ Compensation
Workers’ compensation expense totaled $3.6 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $7.8 million and $5.3 million for the six months ended June 30 2019 and 2018, respectively. Workers’ compensation known claims and IBNR reserves included on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (in thousands):
                 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Included in other current liabilities
  $
6,435
    $
5,795
 
Included in other long-term liabilities
   
10,167
     
9,447
 
                 
  $
16,602
    $
15,242
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
We also had an insurance receivable for claims that exceeded the stop loss limit included on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
This receivable offsets an equal liability included within the reserve amounts noted above and was as follows (in thousands):
                 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Included in other
non-current
assets
  $  
1,929
    $
1,888
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retirement Plans
We participate in multiple 401(k) plans, whereby we provide a matching contribution of wages deferred by employees and can also make discretionary contributions to each plan. Certain plans allow for discretionary employer contributions only. These plans cover substantially all our eligible employees. We recognized 401(k) plan expenses of $0.4 million and $0.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and we recognized $1.0 million and $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These expenses are included in administrative expenses on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Share-Based Compensation
Common Stock Awards
We periodically grant shares of our common stock to our board of directors and our employees. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we granted approximately eight thousand and five thousand shares of our common stock, respectively, under our Omnibus Incentive Plan to
non-employee
members of our board of directors. The stock issued will vest over a one year service term. Accordingly, we recorded $0.1 million and $0.2 million of compensation expense during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and $
25
 thousand of compensation expense during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.
In addition, we granted approximately
0.1
 million shares of our common stock under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan to employees during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018. The shares granted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 vest in
three
equal installments (rounded to the nearest whole share) annually on April 20 through 2022.
During the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, our employees surrendered approximately
45
 thousand and
41
 thousand shares of our common stock, respectively, to satisfy tax withholding obligations arising in connection with the vesting of common stock awards issued under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Share-based compensation expense associated with
non-performance
based awards issued to employees was $1.2 million and $2.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, and $1.0 million and $1.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. We recognized excess tax benefits of $
0.3
 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and $0.4 million and $
0.5
 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, within the income tax provision in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
As of June 30, 2019, we had $6.9 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to these nonvested common stock awards issued to the board of directors and our employees. This expense is subject to future adjustments for forfeitures and is expected to be recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining weighted-average period of 2.1 years. Shares forfeited are returned as treasury shares and available for future issuances. See the table below for changes in shares and related weighted average fair market value per share.
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Employees – Performance-Based Stock Awards
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we issued under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan approximately
46
 thousand shares of our common stock to certain officers, which vest in
two
equal installments on each of April 20, 2020 and April 20, 2021. In addition, during the three months ended June 30, 2019, we established, and our Board of Directors approved, performance-based targets in connection with common stock awards to be issued to certain officers in 2020 contingent upon achievement of these targets. Share-based compensation expense associated with these performance-based awards and prior performance-based grants was $
0.8
 million and $
1.5
 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, and $
0.6
 million and $
1.0
 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively.
As of June 30, 2019, we had $5.0 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested performance-based common stock awards. This expense is subject to future adjustments for forfeitures and is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average period of 2.0 years using the graded-vesting method. See the table below for changes in shares and related weighted average fair market value per share.
Employees – Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units
During 2018, we established, and our board of directors approved, performance-based restricted stock units in connection with common stock awards which were issued to certain employees during the six months ended June 30, 2019 based upon achievement of a performance target. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2019, we established, and our board of directors approved, performed-based restricted stock units in connection with common stock awards to be issued to certain employees in 2020 based upon achievement of a performance target. These units will be accounted for as equity-based awards that will be settled with a fixed number of common shares. We recorded $
0.2
 million and $
0.3
 million in compensation expense associated with these performance-based units during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, and $
0.3
 million and $
1.2
 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively.
As of June 30, 2019, we had $0.5 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested performance-based common stock units. This expense is subject to future adjustments for forfeitures and is expected to be recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining weighted-average period of 0.8 years. See the table below for changes in shares and related weighted average fair market value per share.
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Share-Based Compensation Summary
Amounts and changes for each category of equity-based award for employees were as follows:
                                                 
 
Common Stock Awards
   
Performance-Based Stock
Awards
   
Performance-Based
 Restricted
Stock Units
 
 
Awards
   
Weighted
Average Fair
Market Value
Per Share
   
Awards
   
Weighted
Average Fair
Market Value
Per Share
   
Units
   
Weighted
Average Fair
Market Value
Per Share
 
Nonvested awards/units at December 31, 2018
   
173,189
    $
47.40
     
115,698
    $
52.25
     
13,248
    $
56.05
 
Granted
   
88,529
     
50.94
     
82,692
     
45.65
     
13,933
     
51.62
 
Vested
   
(105,567
)    
42.19
     
(31,404
)    
41.00
     
(12,808
)    
56.05
 
Forfeited/Cancelled
   
(1,632
)    
52.30
     
(6,697
)    
65.60
     
(605
)    
54.84
 
                                                 
Nonvested awards/units at June 30, 2019
   
154,519
    $
52.93
     
160,289
    $
50.49
     
13,768
    $
51.62
 
                                                 
 
 
 
We recorded the following stock compensation expense by income statement category (in thousands):
                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Cost of sales
  $
105
    $
180
    $
183
    $
655
 
Selling
   
57
     
89
     
101
     
372
 
Administrative
   
2,242
     
1,687
     
4,058
     
3,169
 
                                 
  $
2,404
    $
1,956
    $
4,342
    $
4,196
 
                                 
 
 
 
Administrative stock compensation expense includes all stock compensation earned by our administrative personnel, while cost of sales and selling stock compensation represents all stock compensation earned by our installation and sales employees, respectively.
NOTE 12 - INCOME TAXES
Our provision for income taxes as a percentage of pretax earnings is based on a current estimate of the annual effective income tax rate adjusted to reflect the impact of discrete items.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, our effective tax rate was 24.6% and 25.6%, respectively. 
These rates were favorably impacted by excess tax benefits from share-based compensation arrangements. This favorability was partially offset by separate tax filing entities in a loss position for which a full valuation allowance is required, resulting in no tax benefit for recognized losses.
NOTE 13 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
We sell installation services to other companies related to us through common or affiliated ownership and/or board of directors and/or management relationships. We also purchase services and materials and pay rent to companies with common or affiliated ownership.
We lease our headquarters and certain other facilities from related parties. See Note 7, Leases, for future minimum lease payments to be paid to these related parties.
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
The amount of sales to related parties as well as the purchases from and rent expense paid to related parties were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Sales
  $
3,261
    $
3,209
    $
5,922
    $
6,102
 
Purchases
   
470
     
472
     
858
     
835
 
Rent
   
257
     
291
     
517
     
572
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, we had related party balances of approximately $2.0 million and $2.3 million, respectively, included in accounts receivable on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These balances primarily represent trade accounts receivable arising during the normal course of business with various related parties. M/I Homes, Inc., a customer whose Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer is a member of our board of directors, accounted for $1.5 million and $1.2 million of these balances as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
NOTE 14 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Accrued General Liability and Auto Insurance
Accrued general liability and auto insurance reserves included on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (in thousands):
                 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Included in other current liabilities
  $  
2,558
    $
1,848
 
Included in other long-term liabilities
   
9,636
     
6,608
 
                 
  $
12,194
    $
8,456
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We also had insurance receivables and an indemnification asset included on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that, in aggregate, offset an equal liability included within the reserve amounts noted above. The amounts were as follows (in thousands):
                 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Insurance receivable and indemnification asset for claims under a fully insured policy
  $  
2,484
    $
2,484
 
Insurance receivable for claims that exceeded the stop loss limit
   
662
     
53
 
                 
Total insurance receivables included in other
non-current
assets
  $
3,146
    $
2,537
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leases
See Note 7, Leases, for further information regarding our lease commitments.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, various claims and litigation are asserted or commenced against us principally arising from contractual matters and personnel and employment disputes. In determining loss contingencies, management considers the likelihood of loss as well as the ability to reasonably estimate the amount of such loss or liability. An estimated loss is recorded when it is considered probable that such a liability has been incurred and when the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. As litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, we cannot be certain that we will prevail in these matters. However, we do not believe that the ultimate outcome of any pending matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
22
 
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
During the year ended December 31, 2018, we entered into an agreement with one of our suppliers to purchase a portion of the insulation materials we utilize across our business. This agreement is effective January 1, 2019 through December 31, 2021 with a purchase obligation of $16.4 million for 2019, $21.4 million for 2020 and $15.0 million for 2021. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, we have satisfied $4.5 million of our purchase obligation under this agreement. Additionally, we entered into an agreement with a chemical supplier with a purchase obligation of $0.6 million in 2019. Actual purchases made under this agreement for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was $0.3 million.
NOTE 15 - BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
As part of our ongoing strategy to expand geographically and increase market share in certain markets, we completed
two
business combination and two insignificant
tuck-in
acquisitions merged into existing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2019 and five business combinations and one insignificant
tuck-in
acquisition merged into existing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, in which we acquired 100% of the ownership interests in each.
The largest of these acquisitions were 1st State Insulation, LLC (“1st State Insulation”) in March 2019, Expert Insulation, Inc. and Expert Insulation of Brainerd, Inc. (collectively, “Expert Insulation”) in June 2019 and Custom Overhead Door, LLC dba Custom Door & Gate (collectively, “CDG”) in March 2018. Net Income, as noted below, includes amortization, taxes and interest allocations when appropriate. Below is a summary of each significant acquisition by year, including revenue and net income (loss) since date of acquisition, shown for the year of acquisition (in thousands):
 
                                                                         
 
   
   
   
   
Total
   
Three months ended
June 30, 2019
   
Six months ended
June 30, 2019
 
2019 Acquisitions
 
Date
   
Acquisition
Type
   
Cash Paid
   
Seller
Obligations
   
Purchase
Price
   
Revenue
   
Net Income
(Loss)
   
Revenue
   
Net Income
(Loss)
 
1st State Insulation
   
3/18/2019
     
Asset
    $
5,125
    $
1,380
    $
6,505
    $
2,942
    $
177
    $
3,430
    $
200
 
Expert Insulation
   
6/24/2019
     
Asset
     
16,165
     
1,782
     
17,947
     
192
     
(33
)    
192
     
(33
)
                                                                         
Total
   
     
    $
21,290
    $
3,162
    $
24,452
    $
3,134
    $
144
    $
3,622
    $
167
 
                                                                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
Total
   
Three months ended
   
Six months ended
 
 
   
Acquisition
   
   
Seller
   
Purchase
   
June 30, 2018
   
June 30, 2018
 
2018 Acquisitions
 
Date
   
Type
   
Cash Paid
   
Obligations
   
Price
   
Revenue
   
Net Income
   
Revenue
   
Net Income
 
CDG
   
3/19/2018
     
Asset
    $
9,440
    $
1,973
    $
11,413
    $
3,324
    $
80
    $
3,724
    $
65
 
Other
   
Various
     
Asset
     
9,186
     
1,826
     
11,012
     
4,508
     
315
     
5,779
     
381
 
                                                                         
Total
   
     
    $
18,626
    $
3,799
    $
22,425
    $
7,832
    $
395
    $
9,503
    $
446
 
                                                                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition-related costs recorded within administrative expenses on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income amounted to $
0.5
 million and $
1.1
 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, and $
0.7
 million and $
1.2
 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. The goodwill recognized in conjunction with these business combinations represents the excess cost of the acquired entity over the net amount assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed. We expect to deduct approximately $9.9 million of goodwill for tax purposes as a result of 2019 acquisitions.
 
 
23
 
 
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INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Purchase Price Allocations
The estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the acquisitions, as well as total purchase prices and cash paid, approximated the following (in thousands):
 
As of June 30, 2019
   
As of June 30, 2018
 
 
1st State
   
Expert
   
Total
   
CDG
   
Other
   
Total
 
Estimated fair values:
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Accounts receivable
  $
—  
    $
1,796
    $
1,796
    $
1,731
    $
585
    $
2,316
 
Inventories
   
291
     
667
     
958
     
514
     
914
     
1,428
 
Other current assets
   
—  
     
—  
     
—  
     
28
     
64
     
92
 
Property and equipment
   
989
     
235
     
1,224
     
933
     
1,252
     
2,185
 
Intangibles
   
3,382
     
6,740
     
10,122
     
3,711
     
6,160
     
9,871
 
Goodwill
   
1,882
     
8,390
     
10,272
     
4,898
     
2,223
     
7,121
 
Other
non-current
assets
   
—  
     
161
     
161
     
36
     
—  
     
36
 
Accounts payable and other current liabilities
   
(39
)    
(42
)    
(81
)    
(438
)    
(186
)    
(624
)
                                                 
Fair value of assets acquired and purchase price
   
6,505
     
17,947
     
24,452
     
11,413
     
11,012
     
22,425
 
Less seller obligations
   
1,380
     
1,782
     
3,162
     
1,973
     
1,826
     
3,799
 
                                                 
Cash paid
  $  
5,125
    $  
16,165
    $  
21,290
    $  
9,440
    $  
9,186
    $  
18,626
 
                                                 
Contingent consideration is included as “seller obligations” in the above table or within “fair value of assets acquired” if subsequently paid during the period presented. These contingent payments consist primarily of earnouts based on performance that are recorded at fair value at the time of acquisition, and/or
non-complete
agreements and amounts based on working capital calculations. When these payments are expected to be made over one year from the acquisition date, the contingent consideration is discounted to net present value using our weighted average cost of capital (WACC), when appropriate.
Further adjustments to the allocation for each acquisition still under its measurement period are expected as third-party and internal valuations are finalized, certain tax aspects of the transaction are completed and customary post-closing reviews are concluded during the measurement period attributable to each individual business combination. As a result, insignificant adjustments to the fair value of assets acquired, and in some cases total purchase price, have been made to certain business combinations since the date of acquisition and future adjustments may be made through the end of each measurement period. Goodwill and intangibles per the above table do not agree to the total gross increases of these assets as shown in Note 5, Goodwill and Intangibles, during each of the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 due to minor adjustments to goodwill for the allocation of certain acquisitions still under measurement as well as other immaterial intangible assets added during the ordinary course of business. In addition, goodwill and intangibles increased during each of the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 due to small
tuck-in
acquisitions merged into existing operations that do not appear in the above table as discussed above.
Estimates of acquired intangible assets related to the acquisitions are as follows (in thousands):
 
For the six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
 
Acquired intangibles assets
 
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Weighted
Average
Estimated
Useful
Life (yrs.)
   
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Weighted
Average
Estimated
Useful
Life (yrs.)
 
Customer relationships
  $
7,100
     
8
    $
6,481
     
8
 
Trademarks and trade names
   
1,999
     
15
     
2,740
     
15
 
Non-competition
agreements
   
1,023
     
5
     
650
     
5
 
 
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Table of Contents
 
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Pro Forma Information
The unaudited pro forma information for the combined results of the Company has been prepared as if the 2019 acquisitions had taken place on January 1, 2018 and the 2018 acquisitions had taken place on January 1, 2017. The unaudited pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results that we would have achieved had the transactions actually taken place on January 1, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and the unaudited pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of future financial operating results (in thousands, except per share data):
 
Unaudited pro forma for the three
months ended June 30,
   
Unaudited pro forma for the six
months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Net revenue
  $
374,496
    $
350,072
    $
721,822
    $
675,298
 
Net income
   
19,013
     
17,330
     
27,865
     
25,027
 
Basic net income per share
   
0.64
     
0.55
     
0.94
     
0.80
 
Diluted net income per share
   
0.64
     
0.55
     
0.93
     
0.79
 
Unaudited pro forma net income reflects additional intangible asset amortization expense of $0.1 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, and $1.2 million and $2.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 20 18, respectively, as well as additional income tax expense of $30 thousand and $39 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, and $0.3 million and $0.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, that would have been recorded had the 2019 acquisitions taken place on January 1, 2018 and the 2018 acquisitions taken place on January 1, 2017.
NOTE 16 - INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Basic net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average shares outstanding during the period, without consideration for common stock equivalents.
Diluted net income per common share is calculated by adjusting weighted average shares outstanding for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents outstanding for the period, determined using the treasury stock method. Potential common stock is included in the diluted income per common share calculation when dilutive. The dilutive effect of outstanding restricted stock awards after application of the treasury stock method was 77 thousand and 102 thousand shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, and 107 thousand and 166 thousand shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. Approximately 9 thousand shares of potential common stock was not included in the calculation of diluted net income per common share for the six months ended June 30, 2019 because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
 
25
 
 
Table of Contents
  
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
 
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes in “Item 1. Financial Statements” of this Form
 10-Q,
as well as our 2018 Form
10-K.
OVERVIEW
We are one of the nation’s largest insulation installers for the residential new construction market and are also a diversified installer of complementary building products, including waterproofing, fire-stopping and fireproofing, garage doors, rain gutters, window blinds, shower doors, closet shelving, mirrors and other products throughout the United States. We offer our portfolio of services for new and existing single-family and multi-family residential and commercial building projects in all 48 continental states and the District of Columbia from our national network of over 175 branch locations. Substantially all of our net revenue comes from service-based installation of these products in the residential new construction, repair and remodel and commercial construction end markets. We believe our business is well positioned to continue to profitably grow due to our strong balance sheet, liquidity and our continuing acquisition strategy.
A large portion of our net revenue comes from the U.S. residential new construction market, which depends upon a number of economic factors including demographic trends, interest rates, consumer confidence, employment rates, housing inventory levels, foreclosure rates, the health of the economy and availability of mortgage financing. The strategic acquisitions of multiple companies over the last several years contributed meaningfully to our consistent increase in net revenue during that time.
2019 Second Quarter Highlights
Net revenue increased 11.8% to $371.8 million while gross profit increased 12.1% to $107.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to 2018. This increase in net revenue and gross profit was primarily driven by selling price increases, the continued recovery of the housing markets, the contribution of our recent acquisitions and growth across our end markets and products. We experienced strong sales growth year-over-year of approximately 10% in each of our residential new construction and repair and remodel end markets and approximately 22% in our commercial
end-market.
We believe there are several trends that should drive long-term growth in the housing market, even if there are temporary periods of slower or declining growth. These long-term trends include an aging housing stock, population growth, household formation growth and the fact that housing starts are currently below long-term historic averages. We expect that our net revenue, gross profit and operating income will benefit from this growth. We were successful at realizing selling price increases this quarter to offset material cost increases. While we continue to proactively work with customers and suppliers to mitigate these cost impacts, we continue to experience inflation on our materials and it may take until the end of 2019 for us to fully address the current material price environment.
 
26
 
 
Table of Contents
 
Net revenue, cost of sales and gross profit
The components of gross profit were as follows (in thousands):
                                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
Change
   
2018
   
2019
   
Change
   
2018
 
Net revenues
  $
 371,814
     
11.8
%   $
 332,584
    $
 713,949
     
12.6
%   $
 634,312
 
Cost of sales
   
264,557
     
11.7
%    
236,941
     
517,254
     
12.8
%    
458,693
 
                                                 
Gross profit
  $
 107,257
     
12.1
%   $
 95,643
    $
 196,695
     
12.0
%   $
 175,619
 
                                                 
Gross profit percentage
   
28.8
%    
     
28.8
%    
27.6
%    
     
27.7
%
 
 
Net revenues increased during the three and six months ending June 30, 2019 compared to 2018, primarily driven by acquisitions, organic growth from our existing branches and increased selling prices. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, on a same branch basis, net revenue improved 7.8% and 7.6%, respectively, with approximately 5.7% and 4.9% of this increase attributable to price gains and more favorable customer and product mix with the remainder attributable to growth in the number of completed jobs. We also saw organic growth in our large commercial construction end market of 22.4% and 13.7% during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, over 2018.
As a percentage of net revenue, gross profit remained flat during the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to 2018 attributable primarily due to selling price increases offsetting material price increases.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses were as follows (in thousands):
                                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
Change
   
2018
   
2019
   
Change
   
2018
 
Selling
  $
 17,903
     
11.8
%   $
 16,020
    $
 35,033
     
9.9
%   $
 31,866
 
Percentage of total net revenue
   
4.8
%    
     
4.8
%    
4.9
%    
     
5.0
%
Administrative
  $
 52,493
     
16.7
%   $
 44,971
    $
 100,924
     
13.2
%   $
 89,174
 
Percentage of total net revenue
   
14.1
%    
     
13.5
%    
14.1
%    
     
14.1
%
Amortization
  $
 6,021
     
-17.8
%   $
 7,322
    $
 11,909
     
-17.6
%   $
 14,450
 
Percentage of total net revenue
   
1.6
%    
     
2.2
%    
1.7
%    
     
2.3
%
 
 
Selling
The dollar increases in selling expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 was primarily driven by an increase in selling wages, commissions and bonuses to support our increased net revenue of 11.8%. Selling expense as a percentage of sales was flat for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to 2018 and down slightly for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to 2018 primarily due to the leverage on expenses gained through increased net revenue.
Administrative
The increase in administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 was primarily due to an increase in wages, benefits and facility costs attributable to both acquisitions and organic growth. Administrative expense increased as a percentage of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to 2018 primarily due to reduced liability and medical insurance expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2018 primarily due to actuarial adjustments.
 
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Table of Contents
 
Other expense
Other expense, net was as follows (in thousands):
                                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
Change
   
2018
   
2019
   
Change
   
2018
 
Interest expense, net
  $
 5,649
     
-0.7
%   $
 5,691
    $
 11,325
     
16.4
%   $
 9,731
 
Other
   
101
     
-38.0
%    
163
     
226
     
-20.7
%    
285
 
                                                 
Total other expense
  $
 5,750
     
-1.8
%   $
 5,854
    $
 11,551
     
15.3
%   $
 10,016
 
                                                 
 
 
The decrease in interest expense, net during the three months ended June 30, 2019 compared to 2018 was due to expenses associated with debt modification completed during the three months ended June 30, 2018. The increase in interest expense, net during the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to 2018 was due to increased debt balances associated with our borrowings to support acquisition-related growth.
Income tax provision
Income tax provision and effective tax rates were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Income tax provision
  $
 6,171
    $
 5,161
    $
 9,525
    $
 7,404
 
Effective tax rate
   
24.6
%    
24.0
%    
25.6
%    
24.6
%
 
 
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, our rates were favorably impacted by excess tax benefits on share-based compensation arrangements. This favorability was partially offset by separate tax filing entities in a loss position for which a full valuation allowance is required, resulting in no tax benefit for recognized losses.
Other comprehensive (loss) income
Other comprehensive (loss) income was as follows (in thousands):
                                 
 
Three months ended June 30,
   
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Unrealized (loss) gain on cash flow hedge, net of taxes
  $
 (3,546
)   $
 475
    $
 (6,295
)   $
 1,635
 
 
 
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, our cash flow hedge position decreased primarily due to unexpected declines in interest rates. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 our unrealized loss on our cash flow hedges increased due to changes in the interest rate environment..
KEY FACTORS AFFECTING OUR OPERATING RESULTS
Cost of Materials
We purchase the materials that we install primarily from manufacturers. The industry supply of materials we install was disrupted due to a catastrophic failure at a manufacturer’s facility during the fourth quarter of 2017, resulting in insulation material allocation for certain insulation products and, as a result, contributed to increased market pricing throughout 2018. Increased market pricing, regardless of the catalyst, has and could continue to impact our results of operations in 2019, to the extent that price increases cannot be passed on to our customers. We began to see improvement in our selling prices in the current quarter, and we will continue to work with our customers to adjust selling prices to offset these higher costs.
 
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Labor Costs and Charitable Activities
Our business is labor intensive. While the availability of labor in many markets continued to tighten as the demand for employees, particularly installers, increases, we experienced improved employee retention, turnover and labor efficiency rates in the six months ended June 30, 2019. We believe this is in part a result of various programs meant to benefit our employees, including our financial wellness plan and longevity stock compensation plan for employees. While improved retention drives lower costs to recruit and train new employees and improves installer productivity, these improvements are somewhat offset by the additional costs of these incentives. We expect to continue to spend more to hire, train and retain installers to support our growing business in 2019, as tight labor availability continues within the construction industry. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we also launched the Installed Building Products Foundation meant to benefit IBP employees, their families and their communities. We set a goal to donate more than $1.0 million to
not-for-profit
entities and individuals in 2019 through the Foundation’s programs.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our capital resources primarily consist of cash from operations and borrowings under our credit agreement and capital equipment leases and loans. Our primary capital requirements are to fund working capital needs, operating expenses, acquisitions and capital expenditures and meet required principal and interest payments. We may also use our resources to fund our optional stock repurchase program. Our investments consist of highly liquid instruments primarily including corporate bonds and commercial paper. As of June 30, 2019, we had no outstanding borrowings under our ABL Revolver (as defined below).
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
On April 13, 2017, we entered into a term loan credit agreement (the “Term Loan Agreement”), which provides for our $300.0 million, seven-year term loan facility (the “Term Loan”) amortizing in quarterly principal payments of $1.0 million. On April 13, 2017, we also entered into an asset-based lending credit agreement (the “ABL Credit Agreement” and together with the Term Loan Agreement, the “Senior Secured Credit Agreements”), which provides for a revolving credit facility up to approximately $100.0 million and up to $50.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit (the “ABL Revolver”) and together with the Term Loan, the “Senior Secured Credit Facilities.”
The Term Loan Agreement was amended on November 30, 2017 to refinance the total principal amount of the Term Loan outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the amendment on substantially the same terms as the initial Term Loan, except for (i) a decrease in the margins applicable to the base rate and Eurodollar rate loans, (ii) an increase in the cap on permitted indebtedness related to capital expenditures other than finance lease obligations and (iii) the inclusion of a mechanism to establish an alternative Eurodollar rate if certain circumstances have arisen such that the London Interbank Offered Rate may no longer be used. The ABL Credit Agreement was amended in December 2017 to revise the formula for maximum indebtedness incurred by the Company while subject to the terms of such agreement.
On June 19, 2018, we entered into a second amendment to the Term Loan Agreement to (i) extend the maturity date from April 15, 2024 to April 15, 2025 and (ii) increase the aggregate principal amount of the facility from $297.8 million to $397.8 million. All other provisions of the Term Loan were unchanged. Also on June 19, 2018, we entered into a third amendment to the ABL Credit Agreement to (i) extend the maturity date from April 13, 2022 to June 19, 2023, (ii) increase the aggregate revolving loan commitments from $100.0 million to $150.0 million and (iii) provide enhanced borrowing availability against certain types of accounts receivable.
 
29
 
 
Table of Contents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our Senior Secured Credit Facilities bear interest at either the Eurodollar rate (“LIBOR”) or the base rate (which approximated the prime rate), at our election, plus a margin based on the type of rate applied and leverage ratio. The margin in respect of loans under (i) the Term Loan will be (A) 2.50% in the case of Eurodollar rate loans and (B) 1.50% in the case of base rate loans, and (ii) the ABL Revolver will be (A) 1.25%, 1.50% or 1.75% in the case of Eurodollar rate loans (based on a measure of availability under the agreement) and (B) 0.25%, 0.50% or 0.75% in the case of base rate loans (based on a measure of availability under the agreement).
At June 30, 2019, we were in compliance with all applicable covenants under the Senior Secured Credit Agreements.
Derivative Instruments
As of June 30, 2019, we had two interest rate swaps, each with an associated floor, with a total beginning notional of $200.0 million, one that amortizes quarterly to $95.3 million at a maturity date of May 31, 2022 and one that amortizes quarterly to $93.3 million at a maturity date of April 15, 2025. We also had a forward interest rate swap with an associated floor beginning May 31, 2022 with a beginning notional of $100.0 million that amortizes quarterly to $97.0 million at a maturity date of April 15, 2025. Combined, these three swaps serve to hedge $200.0 million of the variable cash flows on our Term Loan until maturity.
Vehicle and Equipment Notes
We have financing loan agreements with various lenders to provide financing for the purpose of purchasing or leasing vehicles and equipment used in the normal course of business. Vehicles and equipment purchased or leased under each financing arrangement serve as collateral for the note applicable to such financing arrangement. Regular payments are due under each note for a period of typically 60 consecutive months after the incurrence of the obligation.
Total outstanding loan balances relating to our master loan and equipment agreements were $64.8 million and $60.4 million as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
Letters of Credit and Bonds
We may use performance bonds to ensure completion of our work on certain larger customer contracts that can span multiple accounting periods. Performance bonds generally do not have stated expiration dates; rather, we are released from the bonds as the contractual performance is completed. In addition, we occasionally use letters of credit and cash to secure our performance under our general liability and workers’ compensation insurance programs. Permit and license bonds are typically issued for one year and are required by certain municipalities when we obtain licenses and permits to perform work in their jurisdictions. The following table summarizes our outstanding bonds, letters of credit and cash-collateral (in thousands):
         
 
As of June 30,
2019
 
Performance bonds
  $
 46,689
 
Insurance letters of credit and cash-collateral
   
42,887
 
Permit and license bonds
   
9,069
 
         
Total bonds and letters of credit
  $
 98,645
 
 
 
 
30
 
 
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In January 2018, we posted $10.0 million into a trust to serve as additional collateral for our workers’ compensation and general liability policies. This $10.0 million can be converted to a letter of credit at our discretion and is therefore not considered to be restricted cash.
Summary
The following table summarizes our liquidity (in thousands):
                 
 
As of June 30,
2019
   
As of December 31,
2018
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
95,747
    $
90,442
 
Short-term investments
   
9,923
     
10,060
 
ABL Revolver
   
150,000
     
150,000
 
Less: outstanding letters of credit and cash-collateral
   
(32,887
)    
(28,887
)
                 
Total liquidity
(1)
  $
 222,783
    $
 221,615
 
                 
 
 
(1)
Liquidity under our ABL Revolver can be limited by certain cash collateral limitations depending upon the status of our borrowing base availability. Total liquidity includes $10.0 million within cash and cash equivalents above which was deposited into a trust to serve as additional collateral for our workers’ compensation and general liability policies. This amount can be converted to a letter of credit at our discretion and would reduce the availability on our ABL Revolver included in the table above.
 
 
We believe that our cash flows from operations, combined with our current cash levels and available borrowing capacity, will be adequate to support our ongoing operations and to fund our debt service requirements, capital expenditures and working capital for at least the next 12 months as evidenced by our net positive cash flows from operations for each of the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
Historical cash flow information
Cash flows from operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $52.4 million and $33.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Generally, the primary driver of our cash flows from operating activities is operating income adjusted for certain
non-cash
items, offset by cash payments for taxes and interest on our outstanding debt. Our cash flows from operations can be impacted by the timing of our cash collections on sales and collection of retainage amounts. In addition, cash flows are seasonally stronger in the third and fourth quarters as a result of increased construction activity.
Cash flows from investing activities
Business Combinations
.
During the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we made cash payments of $21.3 million and $18.6 million, respectively, on business combinations.
 
 
31
  
 
 
Table of Contents
 
Capital Expenditures
.
Total cash paid for property and equipment was $17.8 million and $18.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and was primarily related to purchases of vehicles and various equipment to support our growing operations. We expect to continue to support any increases in 2019 net revenue through further capital expenditures.
Other
. During the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we invested $17.4 million and $17.8 million, respectively, in short-term investments consisting primarily of corporate bonds and commercial paper and had $17.6 million and $27.5 million in short-term investments that matured during the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Cash flows from financing activities
We utilize our credit facilities to support our operations and continuing acquisitions and fund our stock repurchase program at our discretion. We received $100.0 million in cash by amending our Term Loan during the six months ended June 30, 2018 to fund such activities. During the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we also received proceeds of $13.8 million and $14.3 million, respectively, from our fixed asset loans which serve to offset a significant portion of the capital expenditures included in cash outflows from investing activities as described above. We made payments on these fixed asset loans and various other notes payable of $9.8 million and $6.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. We also made $2.5 million and $3.0 million in principal payments on our finance leases and incurred $5.0 million and $2.3 million of acquisition-related obligations during the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Lastly, we repurchased approximately 413 thousand shares of our common stock for $24.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2018 as part of our stock repurchase plan.
Contractual Obligations
Other than a $6.4 million increase in long-term debt obligations primarily due to additional vehicle-related borrowings, we had no significant changes to our obligations during the six months ended June 30, 2019. While the amount of operating lease obligations did not change materially since December 31, 2018, these amounts are now presented on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2018 as required by ASC 842. See Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations within our 2018 Form
10-K
for additional information on our contractual obligations.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we changed our accounting policy regarding leases upon adoption of ASC 842. See Note 7, Leases, for more information. There have been no other changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from those previously disclosed in our 2018 Form
10-K.
 
32
 
 
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Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
     
Standard
 
Adoption
ASU
2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842)
 
This ASU requires substantially all leases, with the exception of leases with a term of one year or less, to be recorded on the balance sheet as a lease liability measured as the present value of the future lease payments with a corresponding
right-of-use
asset. This ASU also requires disclosures designed to give financial statement users information on the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows. See Note 7, Leases, for further information regarding our lease accounting policies.
 
 
 
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including with respect to the housing market and industry conditions, our financial and business model, our efforts to navigate the material pricing environment, our ability to increase selling prices, our material and labor costs, demand for our services and product offerings, expansion of our national footprint and diversification, our ability to capitalize on the new home and commercial construction recovery, our ability to grow and strengthen our market position, our ability to pursue and integrate value-enhancing acquisitions, our ability to improve sales and profitability and expectations for demand for our services and our earnings in 2019. Forward-looking statements may generally be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “predict,” “possible,” “forecast,” “may,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intends,” “plan,” and “will” or, in each case, their negative, or other variations or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Any forward-looking statements that we make herein and in any future reports and statements are not guarantees of future performance, and actual results may differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by such forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including, without limitation, general economic and industry conditions, the material price environment, the timing of increases in our selling prices and the factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of our 2018 Form
10-K,
as the same may be updated from time to time in our subsequent filings with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by the Company in this report speaks only as of the date hereof. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time and it is impossible for the Company to predict these events or how they may affect it. The Company has no obligation, and does not intend, to update any forward-looking statements after the date hereof, except as required by federal securities laws.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
 
 
We are exposed to market risks related to fluctuations in interest rates on our outstanding variable rate debt. As of June 30, 2019, we had approximately $393.8 million outstanding on the Term Loan, no outstanding borrowings on the ABL Revolver and $0.1 million outstanding under various finance leases subject to variable interest rates. Upon entering the second amendment to the Term Loan Agreement during the year ended December 31, 2018, we increased the aggregate principal amount of our debt by $100.0 million. On July 16, 2018, we entered a seven-year interest rate swap with a beginning notional of $100.0 million that serves to hedge the additional $100.0 million Term Loan. We also entered into a forward interest rate swap beginning May 31, 2022 with beginning notional of $100.0 million. All of our derivatives combine to reduce our variable rate debt by $200.0 million, resulting in total variable rate debt exposed to market risks of $193.9 million as of June 30, 2019. A hypothetical one percentage point increase (decrease) in interest rates on our variable rate debt would increase (decrease) our annual interest expense by approximately $1.9 million.
 
33
 
 
Table of Contents
 
For variable rate debt, interest rate changes generally do not affect the fair value of the debt instrument, but do impact future earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors are held constant. We have not entered into and currently do not hold derivatives for trading or speculative purposes.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
 
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) as required by Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e).
Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2019.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2019 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
 
 
See Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements, Note 14, Commitments and Contingencies – Other Commitments and Contingencies, for information about existing legal proceedings.
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
 
 
 
There have been no material changes for the three months ended June 30, 2019 from the risk factors as disclosed in our 2018 Form
10-K.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
 
 
The following table shows the stock repurchase activity for the three months ended June 30, 2019:
                                 
 
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
 (1)
   
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
   
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
   
Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
under the Plans or
Programs
 (2)
 
April 1 - 30, 2019
   
42,582
    $
 52.19
     
—  
     
—  
 
May 1 - 31, 2019
   
1,631
     
51.44
     
—  
     
—  
 
June 1 - 30, 2019
   
92
     
54.10
     
—  
     
—  
 
                                 
   
44,305
    $
 52.17
     
—  
    $
60.6 million
 
                                 
 
 
 
(1)
Represents shares surrendered to the Company by employees to satisfy tax withholding obligations arising in connection with the vesting of 149,215 shares of restricted stock awarded under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
 
 
 
 
34
 
 
 
Table of Contents
 
 
(2)
On February 28, 2018, our board of directors authorized a $50 million stock repurchase program effective March 2, 2018 through February 28, 2019, unless extended by the board of directors. On October 31, 2018, our board of directors approved an additional stock repurchase program, effective November 5, 2018, pursuant to which we may purchase up to an additional $100 million of our outstanding common stock. The program will remain in effect until February 28, 2020, unless extended by the board of directors. During the three or six months ended June 30, 2019, we did not repurchase any shares under our stock repurchase program.
 
 
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
 
There have been no material defaults in senior securities.
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
 
 
Not applicable.
Item 5.
Other Information
 
 
None.
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
 
(a)(3) Exhibits
The following exhibits are being filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form
 
10-Q:
         
Exhibit
Number
   
Description
 
         
 
  10.1*
   
         
 
  31.1*
   
         
 
  31.2*
   
         
 
  32.1*
   
         
 
  32.2*
   
         
 
101.INS**
   
Inline XBRL Instance Document
         
 
101.SCH**
   
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
         
 
101. CAL**
   
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
         
 
101. LAB**
   
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
 
 
35
 
 
Table of Contents
 
 
         
Exhibit
Number
   
Description
         
 
101. PRE**
   
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
         
 
101. DEF**
   
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
         
 
104**
   
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL)
 
 
 
* Filed herewith.
 
 
 
** Submitted electronically with the report.
 
 
 
 
 36
 
 
Table of Contents
 
 
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: August 8, 2019
     
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
     
By:
 
/s/ Jeffrey W. Edwards
 
Jeffrey W. Edwards
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
     
By:
 
/s/ Michael T. Miller
 
Michael T. Miller
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
37
EX-10.1

Exhibit 10.1

EXECUTION VERSION

FOURTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

THIS FOURTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of June 10, 2019, by and among INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Borrower”), the Lenders (as defined below) party hereto, and SUNTRUST BANK, as the administrative agent for itself and on behalf of the Lenders (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, Borrower, the Persons party thereto from time to time as Guarantors, the financial institutions party thereto from time to time as lenders (the “Lenders”), and the Administrative Agent have executed and delivered that certain Credit Agreement dated as of April 13, 2017, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of October 26, 2017, as further amended by that certain Second Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of December 26, 2017, and as further amended by that certain Third Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of June 19, 2018 (collectively, as the same may be further amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, Borrower has requested that the Lenders agree to amend certain provisions of the Credit Agreement as set forth herein, and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders party hereto have agreed to such amendments, in each case subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the above premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, each of the parties hereto hereby covenants and agrees as follows:

SECTION 1.    Definitions. Unless otherwise specifically defined herein, each term used herein (and in the recitals above) which is defined in the Credit Agreement shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement. Each reference to “hereof,” “hereunder,” “herein,” and “hereby” and each other similar reference and each reference to “this Agreement” and each other similar reference contained in the Credit Agreement shall from and after the date hereof refer to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby.

SECTION 2.    Amendments to Credit Agreement.

(a)    Amendment to Section 1.1. Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating the definition of “NOLV Percentage” in its entirety as follows:

NOLV Percentage” shall mean the fraction, expressed as a percentage, (a) the numerator of which is the amount equal to the value that is estimated to be recoverable in an orderly liquidation of Inventory that is the subject of a Qualified Appraisal, as determined from time to time in a Qualified Appraisal, net of all liquidation costs, discounts, and expenses and (b) the denominator of which is the applicable Value of the Inventory that is the subject of such Qualified Appraisal; provided that, with respect to any Inventory that has been the subject of a Qualified Appraisal, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no subsequent Qualified Appraisal shall be required with respect to such Inventory so long as both (i) no Revolving Loans, Swing Loans, or Agents Advances are outstanding and (ii) Excess Availability shall not have been less than 66.67% of Availability for a period of five (5) consecutive Business Days.


(b)    Amendment to Section 6.9. Section 6.9 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amending and restated in its entirety as follows:

Section 6.9    Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights. The Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, maintain proper books of record and account in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP (or applicable local standards) consistently applied shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be. Each Credit Party will, and will permit each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, permit representatives and agents of the Administrative Agent to (a) visit and inspect the properties at the time of any Field Exam or appraisal permitted hereunder or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, in each case during normal business hours and, if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, with reasonable prior notice, (b) inspect and make extracts from and copies of the Credit Parties’ and their Restricted Subsidiaries’ books and records during the course of such inspections, (c) conduct Field Exams and appraisals; provided that no more than one (1) one Field Exam and one (1) appraisal may be conducted per fiscal year unless (i) Excess Availability is less than the greater of (x) $12,500,000 and (y) fifteen percent (15%) of Availability at any time during such fiscal year, in which case up to two (2) Field Exams and two (2) appraisals may be conducted during such fiscal year, or (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case there shall be no limit on the number and frequency of Field Exams and appraisals that may be conducted; provided further that, with respect to any assets, liabilities, books and records that have been the subject of a Field Exam and an appraisal, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no subsequent Field Exams or appraisals shall be required to be conducted with respect to such assets, liabilities, books and records so long as both (i) no Revolving Loans, Swing Loans, or Agents Advances are outstanding and (ii) Excess Availability shall not have been less than 66.67% of Availability for a period of five (5) consecutive Business Days, and (d) discuss with the Credit Parties’ and their Restricted Subsidiaries’ respective principal officers the Credit Parties’ or such Restricted Subsidiaries’ businesses, assets, liabilities, financial positions, results of operations, and business prospects relating to the Credit Parties or such Restricted Subsidiaries, and the Credit Parties shall cooperate with the Administrative Agent and its representatives and agents in connection with all such inspections, appraisals and discussions. Any other member of the Lender Group may, at its expense, accompany the Administrative Agent on any regularly scheduled visit to the Credit Parties and their Restricted Subsidiaries’ properties.

SECTION 3.    Conditions Precedent. This Agreement shall become effective only upon satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions precedent except as otherwise agreed between Borrower and the Administrative Agent:

(a)    the Administrative Agent’s receipt of this Agreement duly executed by each of (i) Borrower, (ii) the Administrative Agent and (iii) the Majority Lenders.

(b)    Payment of all fees and expenses payable to the Administrative Agent in connection with the execution and delivery of this Amendment, including, without limitation, fees and expenses of counsel to the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 4.    Miscellaneous Terms.

(a)    Loan Document. For avoidance of doubt, Borrower (on behalf of each Loan Party), each Lender party hereto and the Administrative Agent each hereby acknowledges and agrees that this Agreement is a Loan Document.

 

- 2 -


(b)    Effect of Agreement. Except as set forth expressly hereinabove, all terms of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be and remain in full force and effect, and shall constitute the legal, valid, binding, and enforceable obligations of the Loan Parties.

(c)    No Novation or Mutual Departure. Borrower (on behalf of each Loan Party) expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) there has not been, and this Agreement does not constitute or establish, a novation with respect to the Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, or a mutual departure from the strict terms, provisions, and conditions thereof, other than with respect to the amendments contained in Section 2 above and (ii) nothing in this Agreement shall affect or limit the Administrative Agent’s or any Lender’s right to demand payment of liabilities owing from any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender under, or to demand strict performance of the terms, provisions, and conditions of, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, to exercise any and all rights, powers, and remedies under the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity, or to do any and all of the foregoing, immediately at any time after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default under the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

(d)    Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original and all of which counterparts, taken together, shall constitute but one and the same instrument.

(e)    Fax or Other Transmission. Delivery by one or more parties hereto of an executed counterpart of this Agreement via facsimile, telecopy, or other electronic method of transmission pursuant to which the signature of such party can be seen (including, without limitation, Adobe Corporation’s Portable Document Format) shall have the same force and effect as the delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. Any party delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic method of transmission shall also deliver an original executed counterpart, but the failure to do so shall not affect the validity, enforceability, or binding effect of this Agreement.

(f)    Recitals Incorporated Herein. The preamble and the recitals to this Agreement are hereby incorporated herein by this reference.

(g)    Section References. Section titles and references used in this Agreement shall be without substantive meaning or content of any kind whatsoever and are not a part of the agreements among the parties hereto evidenced hereby.

(h)    Further Assurances. Borrower (on behalf of each Loan Party) agrees to take, at the Loan Parties’ expense, such further actions as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request from time to time to evidence the amendments set forth herein and the transactions contemplated hereby.

(i)    Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York but excluding any principles of conflicts of law or other rule of law that would cause the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of New York.

 

- 3 -


(j)    Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof in that jurisdiction or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.

[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGES]

 

- 4 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by its duly authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC., a Delaware corporation
By:  

/s/ Michael T. Miller

Name:   Michael T. Miller
Title:   EVP & CFO

 

[SunTrust/IBP — Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement]


ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT:
SUNTRUST BANK, as Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank, Swing Bank and a Lender
By:  

/s/ Michael Dembski

Name:   Michael Dembski
Title:   Director

 

[SunTrust/IBP — Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement]


LENDERS:
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as an Issuing Bank and a Lender
By:  

/s/ Linda Skinner

Name:   Linda Skinner
Title:   VP

 

[SunTrust/IBP — Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement]


U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Steven C. Gonzalez

Name:   Steven C. Gonzalez
Title:   Vice President

 

[SunTrust/IBP — Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement]


REGIONS BANK, as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Carrie Glick

Name:   Carrie Glick
Title:   Managing Director

 

[SunTrust/IBP — Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement]

EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.

Certification Required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

I, Jeffrey W. Edwards, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Installed Building Products, Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a)

designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b)

designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c)

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d)

disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a)

all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 8, 2019     By:  

/s/ Jeffrey W. Edwards

      Jeffrey W. Edwards
      President and Chief Executive Officer
EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.

Certification Required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

I, Michael T. Miller, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Installed Building Products, Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a)

designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b)

designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c)

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d)

disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a)

all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 8, 2019     By:  

/s/ Michael T. Miller

      Michael T. Miller
      Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.

Certification Required by Rule 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and

Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the

United States Code

The certification set forth below is being submitted in connection with the Installed Building Products, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019 (the “Report”) for the purpose of complying with Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

Jeffrey W. Edwards, the President and Chief Executive Officer, of Installed Building Products, Inc., certifies that, to the best of his knowledge:

 

  1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Installed Building Products, Inc.

 

Dated: August 8, 2019     By:  

/s/ Jeffrey W. Edwards

      Jeffrey W. Edwards
      President and Chief Executive Officer
EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

INSTALLED BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.

Certification Required by Rule 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and

Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the

United States Code

The certification set forth below is being submitted in connection with the Installed Building Products, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019 (the “Report”) for the purpose of complying with Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

Michael T. Miller, the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, of Installed Building Products, Inc., certifies that, to the best of his knowledge:

 

  1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Installed Building Products, Inc.

 

Dated: August 8, 2019     By:  

/s/ Michael T. Miller

      Michael T. Miller
      Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer